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Table 1 Number and Percentages of LRTI episodes Coded as RSV and attributed to RSV by Model Estimation for children 0–4 Years in the US

From: Model correction of diagnostic coding-based RSV incidence for children 0–4 years in the US

Region

LRTI Episodes (N)

LRTI Episodes coded as RSV

N (%)

Model-Based RSV-Attributable LRTI Episodes N (95% CI)

Proportion of LRTIs attributed to RSV (95% CI)

Inpatient

    

Boston

1,976

693 (35.1)

560 (288–785)

0.28 (0.15–0.40)

New York

5,547

2,286 (41.2)

942 (341-1,470)

0.17 (0.06–0.26)

Philadelphia

4,478

1,804 (40.3)

693 (141-1,170)

0.15 (0.03–0.26)

Atlanta

10,801

4,335 (40.1)

4,630 (3801-5,356)

0.43 (0.35–0.49)

Chicago

10,091

3,909 (38.7)

2,640 (1,664-3,497)

0.26 (0.16–0.34)

Dallas

8,833

3,677 (41.6)

3,254 (2,492-3,915)

0.37 (0.28–0.44)

Kansas

3,275

1,372 (41. 9)

972 (506-1,354)

0.30 (0.15–0.41)

Denver

3,309

1,357 (41.0)

1,114 (711-1,451)

0.34 (0.21–0.44)

San Francisco

4,837

1,772 (36.6)

767 (164-1,288)

0.16 (0.03–0.27)

Seattle

1,725

764 (44.3)

511 (210–749)

0.30 (0.12–0.43)

Total

54,872

21,969 (40.0)

16,082 (10,318 − 21,035)

0.29 (0.19–0.38)

Outpatient

    

Boston

42,732

3,027 (7.1)

8,920 (6,501 − 11,165)

0.21 (0.15–0.26)

New York

147,096

10,170 (6.9)

23,200 (15,073 − 30,788)

0.16 (0.10–0.21)

Philadelphia

99,313

8,057 (8.1)

17,145 (11,596 − 22,312)

0.17 (0.12–0.22)

Atlanta

351,159

35,483 (10.1)

106,807 (91,896 − 120,790)

0.31 (0.26–0.34)

Chicago

241,333

16,124 (6.7)

54,513 (41,438 − 66,620)

0.23 (0.17–0.28)

Dallas

278,293

33,310 (12.0)

79,578 (65,987 − 92,145)

0.29 (0.24–0.34)

Kansas

67,059

6,432 (9.6)

14,276 (9,607 − 18,511)

0.21 (0.14–0.28)

Denver

37,103

3,740 (10.1)

10,917 (8,540 − 13,073)

0.30 (0.23–0.36)

San Francisco

126,887

7,299 (5.8)

12,683 (3,828 − 20,836)

0.10 (0.03–0.17)

Seattle

41,325

2,382 (5.8)

10,740 (8,349 − 12,939)

0.26 (0.20–0.31)

Total

1,432,300

126,024 (8.8)

338,779 (262,816 − 409,179)

0.24 (0.18–0.29)

Combined

    

Boston

44,708

3,720 (8.3)

9,448 (6,969 − 11,751)

0.21 (0.15–0.26)

New York

152,643

12,456 (8.2)

23,848 (15,530 − 31,623)

0.16 (0.10–0.21)

Philadelphia

103,791

9,861 (9.5)

17,623 (11,914 − 22,946)

0.17 (0.11–0.22)

Atlanta

361,960

39,818 (11.0)

110,531 (95,431 − 124,705)

0.31 (0.26–0.35)

Chicago

251,424

20,033 (8.0)

56,478 (43,091 − 68,893)

0.23 (0.17–0.28)

Dallas

287,126

36,987 (12.9)

81,799 (68,088–94,503)

0.29 (0.24–0.33)

Kansas

70,334

7,804 (11.1)

15,081 (10,248 − 19,470)

0.22 (0.15–0.28)

Denver

40,412

5,097 (12.6)

12,000 (9,503 − 14,273)

0.30 (0.24–0.36)

San Francisco

131,724

9,071 (6. 9)

13,248 (4,280 − 21,521)

0.10 (0.03–0.16)

Seattle

43,050

3,146 (7.3)

11,202 (8,766 − 13,445)

0.26 (0.20–0.31)

Total

1,487,172

147,993 (10.0)

351,258 (273,820 − 423,130)

0.24 (0.19–0.29)