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Table 2 Factors associated with at least one of CT, NG, TV, or MG among 463 women attending CHUGOB in Antananarivo, 2022

From: Sexually transmitted infections and bacterial vaginosis in women of child-bearing age in Antananarivo, Madagascar: prevalence and risk factors from a cross-sectional study

Characteristic

n

Univariable analyses

 

Multivariable analysis

OR

95% CI

p-value

 

aOR

95% CI

p-value

Age category

   

0.005

   

0.100

 18–24

172

2.71

1.46, 5.27

0.002

 

2.05

1.06, 4.15

0.039

 25–34

204

1.95

1.06, 3.79

0.038

 

1.69

0.89, 3.34

0.12

 35–45

87

-

-

  

-

-

 

Marital status

   

0.001

   

0.034

 Married

226

-

-

  

-

-

 

 In a relationship

177

2.25

1.46, 3.51

< 0.001

 

1.86

1.16, 2.98

0.010

 Single or divorced

60

1.67

0.88, 3.11

0.110

 

1.34

0.68, 2.58

0.4

Permanent partner

   

0.063

    

 Yes, living with partner

337

-

-

     

 Yes, not living with partner

103

1.74

1.09, 2.77

0.019

    

 No permanent partner

23

0.97

0.34, 2.41

> 0.9

    

Participant had other partners*

   

0.035

    

 No

392

-

-

     

 Yes, one

50

1.80

0.97, 3.29

0.058

    

 Yes, two or more

21

2.45

1.00, 5.98

0.047

    

Partner had other partners*

   

0.052

    

 No

167

-

-

     

 Yes

131

1.97

1.18, 3.29

0.009

    

 Do not know

142

1.68

1.02, 2.81

0.044

    

 Not concerned

23

1.24

0.42, 3.23

0.7

    

Ever had sex in exchange for favors

       

 No

451

-

-

  

-

-

 

 Yes

12

5.05

1.56, 19.2

0.007

 

4.25

1.27, 16.6

0.019

Vaginal microbiota

   

< 0.001

   

0.003

 Optimal

194

-

-

  

-

-

 

 Intermediate

90

2.30

1.32, 3.54

0.003

 

2.10

1.19, 3.72

0.010

 Bacterial vaginosis

179

2.21

1.39, 3.54

< 0.001

 

2.14

1.34, 3.47

0.002

  1. * in the past 12 months